Back to news
29 Jan 2019 | KSL

Communities across the Mahakali agree on the sustainable management of yartsa gunbu

Although yartsa gunbu – the “caterpillar fungus” – is one of the most socioeconomically important species in the Kailash Sacred Landscape (KSL), the future viability of this high-value medicinal plant is being threatened by unsustainable practices. Accordingly, communities and local authorities in India and Nepal have recently signed a declaration to commit to sustainable yartsa gunbu harvesting and management. This new collaboration will contribute to efforts by the Kailash Sacred Landscape Conservation and Development Initiative (KSLCDI) to address critical issues concerning biodiversity management in the cross-border area of KSL-Nepal and India.

Pradyumna J.B. Rana & Sunayana Basnet

1 min Read

70% Complete
Rampant collection of fuelwood has exacerbated rapid deforestation, affecting availability of yartsa gunbu (Photo: Jitendra Raj Bajracharya, ICIMOD)

The community-level cross-border declaration was signed by participants of a recent workshop held near the India–Nepal border in Darchula, Nepal, from 15 to 17 December 2018. The workshop – organized by the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) and the Research Centre for Applied Science and Technology (RECAST) – brought together communities and local administrative authorities of Darchula District, Nepal, and Dharchula block of Pithoragarh District, India, in an effort to address critical issues concerning biodiversity management in general and yartsa gunbu in particular.

During the event, the participants gained an understanding of the status of and trends in yartsa gunbu management, including legal provisions, in India and Nepal. In addition, they identified potential solutions for pressing issues relating to yartsa gunbu management and discussed ways to curb the illegal trade of medicinal plants and wildlife.


Competing with livestock – yartsa gunbu collection sites and grazing lands overlap, adversely affecting the availability of yartsa gunbu (Photo: Pradyumna JB Rana, ICIMOD)

Through the declaration, the workshop participants endorsed the importance of sustainable harvesting in improving the management of yartsa gunbu and its ecosystem in the KSL through coordination with communities across the border. The participants also pledged to raise awareness and make efforts on issues regarding waste management, grazing, and deforestation in and around yartsa gunbu collection sites.

Community members and local authorities of high-altitude districts in KSL-Nepal, along with district-, state-, and central-level authorities, also participated in the workshop, including representatives from the Government of Nepal’s Ministry of Forests and Environment, Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation, Api Nampa Conservation Area, and Divisional Forest Offices; representatives from the Government of India’s District Forest Office – Pithoragarh, G.B. Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment and Sustainable Development (GBPNIHESD), and Wildlife Institute of India; and the Central Himalayan Environment Association (CHEA), India.


Competing with livestock – yartsa gunbu collection sites and grazing lands overlap, adversely affecting the availability of yartsa gunbu (Photo: Pradyumna JB Rana, ICIMOD)

Stay current

Stay up to date on what’s happening around the HKH with our most recent publications and find out how you can help by subscribing to our mailing list.

Sign Up

RELATED CONTENTS

Continue exploring this topic

Yak are our identity: Himalayan herders raise concerns at International Yak Conference

For the first time in the history of the annual International Yak Conference, yak herders from the southern side of ...

Participatory GIS for building community resilience

Over the years, the approach to natural disasters has changed from response and relief to risk reduction, with policy focusing ...

Anchoring Transboundary Cooperation: Vegetation and Land Use Type Map of Kailash Sacred Landscape

Kailash sacred landscape covers more than 31,000 km2 geographical area and is spread across China, India, and Nepal. It exhibits ...

8 Apr 2016 News
Landscape Journey in Myanmar

A multidisciplinary team was organised in the Mu Lar-Nam Ru watershed area of Putao district in Kachin, Myanmar late February ...

12 Feb 2015 News
Women from Jumla learn to make bio-briquettes and cultivate herbs

During the training, the women learned the techniques for propagating Lott Salla (Taxus wallichiana) and Chirayita (Swertia chirayita) and for ...

1 May 2019 CryoHub
More research needed to understand the impact of cryosphere changes on mountain communities in the HKH

The review brings the much needed discussion on cryosphere services and their importance to the spotlight. The high-mountain societies that ...

11 Dec 2015 News
Linking to Markets Key to Livelihoods

Consultation meetings on Agriculture Marketing Policy (AMP) of Bhutan in Gelephu for Central Bhutan were completed on October 16, 2015 ...

2 Apr 2021 Bhutan
Training Bhutan’s forest field officials in mapping human-wildlife conflict hotspots

  Human–wildlife conflict (HWC) and its impacts on people and biodiversity are multifold, especially in ecologically significant regions like the Hindu ...