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Planting and maintenance of shelter or protection belts is another important method of soil and water management. Shelter belts are composed of ground vegetation cover, for example trees and bushes, that provide shelter to crops from very hot sun and desiccating dry winds. They also provide a pathway for run-off of excess water during heavy (monsoon) rains that is protected from erosion by the vegetation. Thus they help to control runoff, conserve soil, improve water percolation into the soil, conserve moisture, and provide sediment-free water downstream.
The basic principle of conservation tillage is to maintain a cover on the soil surface of residues (mulching) or vegetation ...
Research and vegetation management on the site is not confined to trees and bushes. A focused effort is being made ...
'Effective microorganisms technology' is a method developed by Professor T. Higa of Japan in which a mixed culture of beneficial ...
Green manure is a growing cover crop of annual plants (or other growing plant material) that is dug into the ...
These methods are both soil management and water management methods. They are described there.
Below is an excerpt from Mr. Yeshi Dorji, Agricultural Officer of BCCI, Bhutan about the successful adoption of kiwi cultivation ...
A plant nursery was established in the lower area of the site to ensure an adequate ...
Agroclimatic conditions are extremely variable across the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region, and microclimatescan have a major effect on the ...