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Planting and maintenance of shelter or protection belts is another important method of soil and water management. Shelter belts are composed of ground vegetation cover, for example trees and bushes, that provide shelter to crops from very hot sun and desiccating dry winds. They also provide a pathway for run-off of excess water during heavy (monsoon) rains that is protected from erosion by the vegetation. Thus they help to control runoff, conserve soil, improve water percolation into the soil, conserve moisture, and provide sediment-free water downstream.
Developing realistic opportunities for income generation is one of the most challenging tasks of development in mountain areas ...
'Effective microorganisms technology' is a method developed by Professor T. Higa of Japan in which a mixed culture of beneficial ...
Green manure is a growing cover crop of annual plants (or other growing plant material) that is dug into the ...
Research and vegetation management on the site is not confined to trees and bushes. A focused effort is being made ...
A timeline study of the total biomass and the biodiversity per unit area at different sites is being carried out ...
Drip irrigation is a method that aims to provide only as much water to plants as they need, and only ...
Fertilizing kiwi plants is an important part of their care and ensures a bumper crop and delicious kiwi fruit. The ...
Agroclimatic conditions are extremely variable across the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region, and microclimatescan have a major effect on the ...