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‘Connecting people to nature’
David James Molden
2 mins Read
We join hands with world communities to celebrate World Environment Day (WED) on 5 June to celebrate the 2017 theme, “Connecting people to nature.” This theme asks us to re-evaluate our relationship to nature and appreciate the value of our common Earth so we can protect it for all species and future generations. WED is also about reaffirming our commitments and strengthening our actions to conserve nature at the local and global levels.
It is appropriate that on World Environment Day, the Ministry of Population and Environment (MoPE) in Nepal launched three reports prepared as part of the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) formulation process in Nepal. ICIMOD provided technical expertise and support to the NAP consultation process, as well as capacity building and regional exposure.
Our transboundary landscape programme starts from the premise that people on all sides of a border face similar issues, such as climate change, biodiversity conservation, a balanced approach to ecosystem management and development, and issues related to water quantity and quality. Therefore, preserving the harmony of these human-nature relationships is vitally important to mountain and downstream communities alike. At ICIMOD, we embrace this opportunity to foster collaborations between communities, and between countries.
On transboundary issues, ICIMOD works in four identified areas (Kangchenjunga, Kailash, Hindu Kush Karakoram-Pamir, and the Far-eastern Himalaya) across the HKH to understand and explain how environmental challenges, traditional knowledge, and improved resilience practices are not contained by national borders. In this way, we seek to promote collaboration at the trans-national-or landscape-level to bolster our collective efforts and maximize our impact.
ICIMOD and partners take a holistic approach to community development that builds resilience and focuses on connecting people with nature, encouraging conservation practices, and educating youth to ensure future generations of sustainable resource use.
Mountain life in the HKH offers other sterling examples of this conservation-minded approach to development. As resources in the mountains tend to be scarce, the ideas of sustainable use and preservation, are already deeply ingrained in the mountain lifestyle, and the traditional practices and customary institutions of the HKH reflect this relationship. For example, ICIMOD’s has worked in the Kailash region in recent years to develop value chains for locally-sourced and locally-produced products—such as allo fiber—to bring additional income to the region, but in such a manner that allows for sustainable production of allo in years to come.
At ICIMOD, we devote significant time and effort to studying and understanding these mountain relationships and environmental traditions throughout the HKH. With our eight regional member countries, we collaborate with governments and non-profit groups to illuminate the demands and complexities of the nature-people interface, and attempt to define how changing socio-economic contexts threaten (or possibly benefit) this relationship.
So on this World Environment Day, we re-state and re-emphasize the need for conserving nature, and bringing ourselves closer to nature for the purpose of engendering that relationship with healthy, long-term prospects. And we renew our pledge to pursue this goal throughout our region, where sustainability, conservation, and local knowledge are the cornerstones of a healthy and prosperous future for mountain communities in the HKH and around the world.
Wishing you all a happy World Environment Day.
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由气候驱动的风暴、洪水、热浪和干旱的经济代价首次被计算出来,即在过去20年中,人类付出的代价已达到1600万美元/小时。其中,三分之二的费用是由于生命损失,剩下的则是因为财产和其他资产损失。 而这不仅是兴都库什-喜马拉雅的统计数据。今年,在我们整个地区,气候灾害给许多家庭来了难以承受的损失:数百人丧生,更多的房屋、农作物和财产在毁灭性的洪水和山体滑坡中被毁。最近,上周锡金蒂斯塔河(Teesta river)爆发冰川湖溃决洪水,这清楚地提醒了人类,大自然的愤怒是无止境的。 今年的国际减灾日与我们区域内的家庭、科学家和政策制定者共同评估了季风和全球升温给人类和经济带来的沉重代价,恰逢其时。 展望未来,气候驱动的灾难将激增。联合国减少灾害风险办公室(UNDRR)预计,到2030年,我们每年将看到560起灾难,使3760万人陷入极端贫困。 科学表明,我们处在风险热点地区。不仅与极端降雨和冰冻圈变化相关,还有热浪、干旱和空气污染。因此,在计算这次季风事件的成本时,我们所有为该地区及其居民服务的人都有责任以更高的速度和更强的雄心,将科学、政策和行动联系起来,实现让所有人都能得到早期预警的目标。 我们急需捐助者深入了解该地区居民所面临的风险,无论是从危险量级和程度来看,还是从受影响的人口规模来看。我们迫切需要适应基金、绿色气候基金和儿童投资融资基金更快地分配到该地区,以及加强补偿机制的运作。 在ICIMOD,我们将在全球范围内倡导双方,还将在整个地区努力建立一种围绕防灾和数据共享文化;对政策制定者进行差异和关键行动领域的教育;为社区配备创新及可行的技术,并扩大以社区为基础的洪水预警系统。 我们所在地区的情况表明,全球范围内面临的灾害存在着巨大的不平等。我们的研究发现,当危机来临时,妇女和弱势群体受到的影响尤为严重。 为了消除这种不平等,我们郑重承诺通过整合工具、知识和资金,确保该地区居民能够有效抵御未来的冲击,并将妇女和弱势群体纳入我们战略的核心。对于兴都库什-喜马拉雅的国家而言,全民早期预警尚需更及时的实现。 白马·嘉措 总干事
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